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PNS - National Survey of Health
About - 2019 Primary health care and anthropometric data
In a partnership with the Ministry of Health, the National Survey of Health - PNS went into the field, for the first time, in 2013, aiming at enhancing the scope of the Health Supplements of the National Household Sample Survey - PNAD, investigated by the IBGE until 2008.
With this publication, the IBG presents the second lot of PNS 2019 results, which encompass two thematic axes: evaluation of Primary Health Care services, the main form of access to the Unified Health System – SUS; and anthropometric measurements, with indicators based on the population’s weight-height ratio, which are essential for proper monitoring of their nutritional state.
With regard to Primary Health Care, the survey investigated residents aged 18 and over who were seen by the same doctor in the six months preceding the date of the interview in a Basic Health Care Unit (UBS) or Family Health Care Unit (USF). As for anthropometric data, the survey subsample investigated residents aged 15 and over, with weight and height measurements aiming at the calculation of Body Mass Index in order to estimate prevalence of weight deficit, overweight and obesity, in accordance with the World Health Organization (WHO). The analysis of results highlights the main national indicators and enables further comparisons to assess the evolution of the anthropometric profile of persons 20 years of age and over, based on estimates from the Consumer Expenditure Survey – POF, which is also conducted by the IBGE, and of PNS itself. The publication brings technical notes on the major methodological aspects of the survey, as well as a glossary with the terms and concepts considered relevant to understand the results.
In addition to this volume, the IBGE portal provides tables with the indicators and their respective confidence intervals and with absolute values and coefficients of variation of the estimates, disaggregated by sex, age groups, color or race, marital status, employment type and income.
Information provided by PNS 2019 consists of valuable material for the formulation of public policies in the areas of health development, surveillance and care of SUS, thus fostering the answer and monitoring of national and international indicators.
Tables - 2019 Primary health care and anthropometric data
Complete Tables
Tables are available on https://sidra.ibge.gov.br/pesquisa/pns.
Further information can be consulted at Teccnical Note 01/2020.
The IBGE adopts a review policy of the data disclosed by this statistical operation. Data review means any and all scheduled revision of numerical data due to new information, which was not accessible at the time of the first disclosure. For instance: late data that replaces a non-response; or data corrected by the informant himself; or a set of data that has undergone editing and imputation. For more detailed information about the published data review policy of the IBGE statistical operations, check the list of short-term, long-term and special surveys carried out by the Institute with their respective revision procedure on: https://biblioteca.ibge.gov.br/index.php/biblioteca-catalogo?view=detalhes&id=298009.
Concepts and methods - 2019 Primary health care and anthropometric data
As informações a seguir descrevem os metadados estatísticos, que são o conjunto de conceitos, métodos e aspectos relacionados às estatísticas, e são informações necessárias para compreender as características e a qualidade das estatísticas e interpretá-las corretamente.
Informações Gerais
Objetivo
O objetivo desta pesquisa é produzir, para o país, dados sobre a situação de saúde e os estilos de vida da população brasileira. Visa também obter informações sobre a atenção à saúde, no que se refere ao acesso e uso dos serviços de saúde, à continuidade dos cuidados e ao financiamento da assistência de saúde.Tipo de operação estatística
Pesquisa domiciliar de saúdeTipo de dados
Dados de pesquisa por amostragem probabilísticaPeriodicidade de divulgação
QuinquenalPopulação-alvo
População residente nos domicílios particulares, nas áreas urbana e rural.Metodologia
Técnica de coleta:
CAPI - Entrevista pessoal assistida por computadorProcedimento de amostragem
O tamanho da amostra da PNS foi definido pela quantidade de 8036 Unidades Primárias de Amostragem - UPAs, o que representa cerca de 53% das UPAs dentro do quantitativo de 15096 UPAs que corresponde a um trimestre da Amostra Mestra.Além disso, ficou definido que a distribuição da quantidade de domicílios por UPA para coleta da pesquisa respeitaria o critério de que em Unidades da Federação - UFs com maior quantitativo de UPAs, a quantidade definida de domicílios seria menor, sendo 12 domicílios para entrevista por UPA. Já nas UFs com menor quantitativo de UPAs, a quantidade definida de domicílios seria maior, sendo 18 domicílios para entrevista por UPA. Por fim, nas demais UFs que não se caracterizaram nos dois critérios anteriormente definidos, a quantidade alocada foi de 15 domicílios para entrevista por UPA.
Dessa forma, a distribuição do quantitativo de domicílios por UPA em cada UF ficou definida como:
• 12 domicílios por UPA: Maranhão, Ceará, Pernambuco, Bahia, Minas Gerais, Rio de Janeiro, São Paulo, Paraná, Santa Catarina e Rio Grande do Sul.
• 15 domicílios por UPA: Rondônia, Acre, Amazonas, Pará, Piauí, Rio Grande do Norte, Paraíba, Alagoas, Sergipe, Espírito Santo, Mato Grosso do Sul, Mato Grosso, Goiás e Distrito Federal.
• 18 domicílios por UPA: Roraima, Amapá e Tocantins.
Temas
Temas e subtemas
SaúdePrincipais variáveis
As principais características investigadas:A) Informações do domicílio
- espécie do domicílio;
Para os domicílios particulares permanentes:
- material das paredes, pisos e cobertura do prédio;
- número de cômodos e de dormitórios;
- forma de abastecimento de água e esgotamento sanitário;
- destino do lixo
- existência de bens duráveis
existência de animais de estimação
B) Visitas domiciliares de Equipe de Saúde da Família e Agentes de Endemias
C) Características gerais dos moradores
- sexo;
- idade;
- cor ou raça; e
- condição no domicílio e na família;
D) Características de educação:
- alfabetização;
- escolarização;
- série e grau frequentados pelos estudantes; e
- última série concluída, grau correspondente e conclusão do curso para pessoas que não são estudantes.
E) Características de trabalho e rendimento:
- condição de atividade e de ocupação na semana de referência e no período de referência de 365 dias;
- ocupação, atividade, posição na ocupação, categoria do emprego no trabalho principal da semana de referência, no trabalho principal do período de 365 dias ou no último trabalho do período de referência de cinco anos;
- rendimento e horas trabalhadas no trabalho principal e em outros trabalhos da semana de referência;
Procura de trabalho
- Outras formas de trabalho: Cuidado de pessoas e afazeres domésticos
F) Rendimentos
G) Pessoas com deficiência
I) Cobertura de Plano de Saúde
J) Utilização de Serviços de Saúde
K) Saúde dos indivíduos com 60 anos ou mais
L) Crianças com menos de 2 anos de idade
M) Informações para futuros contatos, características do trabalho e apoio social do morador selecionado
N) Percepção do estado de saúde
O) Acidentes: acidentes de trânsito, acidentes de trabalho
P) Estilos de Vida: hábitos de alimentação, prática de atividade física, uso de bebidas alcoólicas e fumo
Q) Doenças crônicas
R) Saúde da Mulher
S) Atendimento Pré-natal
Z – Paternidade e pré-natal do parceiro (Homens)
V) Violência
U) Saúde Bucal
T) Doenças Transmissíveis
Y) Atividade Sexual
AA) Relações e condições de trabalho
H) Atendimento médico e de saúde
Unidades de informação
Unidade de investigação
Pessoa, DomicílioUnidade de análise
Pessoa.Períodos de referência
Data - 27/07/2019
Data - 28/07/2017
Mês - 01/07/2019 a 31/07/2019
Mês - 21/06/2019 a 20/07/2019
Período - 28/07/2018 a 20/07/2019
Período - 28/07/2014 a 27/07/2017
Semana - 21/07/2019 a 27/07/2019
Disseminação
Formas de disseminação
Banco de Dados Agregados - SIDRA, Microdados no Portal do IBGE, Publicação Digital (online), CD-ROM com microdados, Publicação impressa com CD-ROMNível de desagregação geográfica
Região MetropolitanaNível de divulgação
Brasil, Grandes Regiões, Unidades da Federação, Regiões Metropolitanas.Instrumentos de coleta
Histórico
A Pesquisa Nacional de Saúde teve sua primeira edição no ano de 2013, mas o tema saúde já foi abordado em suplementos da Pesquisa Nacional por Amostra de Domicílios - PNAD – em anos anteriores. A partir de 1998, os levantamentos passaram a ser realizados com intervalos regulares de cinco anos, mantendo aspectos essenciais da investigação, o que possibilitou a comparabilidade dos resultados entre os três anos nos quais se realizou a pesquisa, em 1998, 2003 e 2008.
Saiba mais
https://metadados.ibge.gov.br/consulta/estatisticos/operacoes-estatisticas/XNPublications - 2019 Primary health care and anthropometric data
Description
The National Survey of Health - PNS aimed at collecting information on the performance of the national health system in terms of access and use of available services and of continuity of care. It also investigates the population's health conditions, records of chronic non-communicable diseases and respective risk factors.
Microdata
- Microdata Files of PNS 2013 (zipped) - updated on August 25, 2020
- Documentation
- Previous projections
Updates
August 25, 2020: Change in the microdata and documentation files.
Merger of the household and person microdata. Change in the microdata and dictionary read files. Adjustment of the questionnaire according to the dictionary. Inclusion of derived variables VDD4004A, VDF002 and VDF003. Change in the variables for sample expansion due to the 2018 Revision of the Population Projection of the Federation Units, by Sex and Age, for the 2010-2060 period, carried out by the IBGE.
March 23, 2017: Change in the PNS 2013 questionnaire on March 23, 2017: Adjustment of the questionnaire to the variables, according to the dictionary.
December 2, 2016: Change on December 2, 2016: Inclusion of modules in the persons microdata and change in file in folder Methodology.
Inclusion of the variables of module F in the persons microdata, according to the release calendar of PNS 2013. Amendment of the reading of variable E01201 in the persons microdata; previously, the variable had a 0 digit on the right of the code. Change in the file "Ocupação COD.xlsx" in folder Methodology.
September 6, 2016: Change on September 6, 2016: File "Notas Metodológicas.pdf" was renamed as "Plano Amostral PNS 2013.pdf".
August 31, 2016: Change on August 31, 2016: Inclusion of files (Household CNAE 2.0 Activity and COD Employment) in folder Methodology.
June 30, 2016: Inclusion of modules in the persons microdata. Inclusion of the variables of modules E and M in the persons microdata, according to the release calendar of PNS 2013.
May 12, 2016: Inclusion of module W, exclusion of variable O026 in the persons microdata and documentation on estimates of anthropometry and blood pressure.
Inclusion of the variables of W module related to anthropometry in the persons microdata. Exclusion of variable O026 in the persons microdata. Inclusion of documentation on estimates of anthropometry and blood pressure.
August 21, 2015: Inclusion of the variables of modules G, K, L, R and S in the persons microdata, according to the release calendar of PNS 2013.
Exclusion of the information on housing units in 10 records.
During the generation of the microdata file of housing units, available on the IBGE portal, information rejected in the data edit were unduly included in 10 records. It is important to stress that the estimate did not take into account these records. In other words, these records were not taken into account in the generation of the indicators produced and released, based on the National Survey of Health. Therefore, the table plan and other products available are correct.
June 2, 2015: Inclusion of modules in the microdata of housing units and persons.
Inclusion of the variables of modules A and B in the housing units microdata and variables of modules I, J, O, U and X in the persons microdata, according to the release calendar of PNS 2013.
March 27, 2015: Replacement of variable V0006 by V0006_PNS in the microdata of housing units and persons.
Replacement of variable V0006 (Order number of the housing unit) by V0006_PNS (Order number of the housing unit in PNS). Therefore, the switching of PNS 2013 is now to housing unit information: V0001 (Federation Unit), V0024 (Stratum), UPA_PNS (UPA) and V0006_PNS (Order number of the housing unit in PNS); and to resident information: V0001 (Federation Unit), V0024 (Stratum), UPA_PNS (UPA), V0006_PNS (Order number of the housing unit in PNS) and C00301 (Order number of resident).
February 12, 2015: Inclusion of the variables of module P in the persons microdata.
Inclusion of quantitative variables of module P related to smoking. The variables refer to items P54 and P58.
February 3, 2015: Inclusion of variables in the microdata of housing units and persons.
Inclusion of variable 'UPA' in the microdata of housing units and persons. Variable 'UPA' is the unified code of UPA of the Integrated System of Household Surveys.
Inclusion of variable 'M010' in the persons microdata. This variable belongs to a non-disclosed module, though it is needed to compute the indicator, already released, on smoke exposure in the work environment.
December 12, 2014: Exclusion of the information of a specific part of a selected resident in 12 records.
During the generation of the microdata file of persons, available on the IBGE portal, information rejected in the data edit of a specific part of a selected resident was unduly included in 12 records.
It is important to stress that the estimate did not take into account these records. In other words, these records were not taken into account in the generation of the indicators produced and released, based on the National Survey of Health.
Therefore, the table plan and other products available are correct.
Downloads
Technical Information
Methodological considerations on the National Survey of Health - PNS can be obtained in the Technical notes chapter of the results publications.
News and Releases
2019
In an unprecedented survey by the IBGE, 2.9 million adults reported being homosexual or bisexual in 2019
Approximately 2.9 million persons reported being homosexual or bisexual, in the country, in 2019, which...
25/05/2022
2019
PNS 2019: Brazil has 17.3 million persons with some type of disability
In 2019, according to the National Survey of Health (PNS), 17.3 million persons aged two and over (8.4%...
26/08/2021
2019
One out of every four elderly persons had some time of disability according to data of 2019
Almost half (49.4%) of the 17.3 million persons with disabilities 17,3 in Brazil in 2019 were elderly,...
26/08/2021
2019
PNS 2019: in one year, 29.1 million persons aged 18 and over experienced psychological, physical or sexual violence in Brazil
According to estimates from the National Survey of Health (PNS) 2019, about 18.3% (or 29.1 million) of...
07/05/2021
2019
Only 54.6% of the adults wore a seat belt in when in the back seat of the car in 2019
Four out of every five persons aged 18 and over reported, in 2019, wearing a seat bel in the front seat...
07/05/2021
2019
A total of 29.1 million were affected by violence in 2019, with women, youth and black population as the main victims
In 2019, 29.1 million persons aged 18 and over experienced psychological, physical or sexual violence,...
07/05/2021
2019
PNS 2019: consumption of tobacco drops, alcoholic beverages increases
Smoking is declining in Brazil, yet the consumption of alcohol has been increasing, especially among...
18/11/2020
2019
Leveraged by women, consumption of alcohol increases among Brazilians in 2019
Brazilians are consuming more alcoholic beverages. Or rather, women: 17% of adult women stated to have...
18/11/2020
2019
PNS 2019: Frequent users of SUS see quality of its Primary Health Care Services mostly positive
In 2019, for the first time, the National Survey of Health (PNS) collected information on Primary Health...
21/10/2020
2019
One out of every four adults in Brazil were obese in 2019 and primary health care was positively evaluated
The percentage of obese adults in Brazil more than doubled in 17 years, with a change from 12.2%, between...
21/10/2020
Errata
Correction of variable labels in the PNS public dictionary
Published date: 14/01/2022
Description:
Correction of labels in the categories of variables J002, K034, L039, M009, P053, P05411, P05412, Q04708, Q04709, Q04710, Q04711, R02101, V003 in the PNS 2019 dictionary.Actions: The file was corrected and replaced.
Amendment in labels of variable K028 included in public dictionary of PNS 2019
Published date: 09/11/2021
Description:
Amendment of the labels of the categories of variable K028 in the PNS 2019 dictionary
1) Amendment of the categories of K028
From:
1 - No difficulty
2 - Some difficulty
3 - Much difficulty
4 - Cannot make it in any way
5 - Does not use medicines
9 - Ignored
- Not applicableTo:
1 - Cannot make it
2 - Has much difficulty
3 - Has slight difficulty
4 - Does not have any difficulty
5 - Does not use medicines
9 - Ignored
- Not applicableActions: The file was amended and replaced.
Label correction of variable V03501 listed in the public dictionary of the 2019 National Survey of Health
Published date: 21/10/2021
Description:
Label correction of the categories of variable V03501 in the 2019 PNS dictionary
1) Correction of categories of V03501
Reads:
1 -
2 -
Should read:
1 – Yes
2 - NoActions: File corrected and replaced.
Indicators amended in the table plan on Anthropometry – 2019 National Survey of Health: Primary health care and anthropometric information – Brazil
Published date: 23/07/2021
Description:
Tables, originally in xls and ods, were replaced with tables SIDRA 8171 and 8172, with indicators related to anthropometry, were recalculated.Actions: Tables amended and replaced.
Calendar error in the release of the National Survey of Health
Published date: 09/12/2020
Description:
The IBGE postponed the release of the National Survey of Health 2019 - Labor conditions and relations, AA module, scheduled for December 11. The technical area will carry out additional consultations and surveys to assure the same quality and precision of the data, a tradition at the IBGE, complying with statistical principles.Actions: The release calendar was changed.
Amendment in the 2019 PNS microdata
Published date: 29/10/2020
Description:
Correction of the microdata file referring to the 2019 PNS to recover twelve variables that incorrectly presented missing values for some records.Actions: Microdata file amended.
Error on the release date of the 2019 National Survey of Health - Perceived health status, life style, chronic diseases and oral health
Published date: 22/10/2020
Description:
The IBGE will bring the results forward to November 18 of 2020. Initially, the release date would be December 18 of 2020.Actions: The release calendar was amended.
Replacement of the PDF publication of the National Survey of Health - 2013 - Access and use of health services, accidents and violent occurrences
Published date: 01/02/2017
Description: Graphs 14 and 15 of the publication had the wrong titles.
Actions: File corrected and replaced on the IBGE website.
Replacement of the Publication PNS 2013 - Life cycles - Brazil and Major Regions
Published date: 21/08/2015
Description: Amendment of a typing error at page 39 of the printed publication
Actions: Errata included in the printed publication. Publication replaced before its release on the Internet.
Replacement of the Publication PNS 2013 - Life cycles - Brazil and Major Regions
Published date: 21/08/2015
Description: Amendment of a typing error at page 39 of the printed publication
Actions: Errata included in the printed publication. Publication replaced before its release on the Internet.
Replacement of the printed publication to include errata in the PNS 2013 - Access and Use of Health Services, Accidents and Violent Occurences Brazil, Major Regions and Federation Units
Published date: 02/06/2015
Description: Amendment of the reference period in the title of graph 27; includes the confidence interval in graph 64 to estimate female persons who use any type of dental prosthesis; and includes the complementary and integrative practices entry in the glossary.
Actions: Errata included in the publication.
Replacement of the printed publication to include errata in the PNS 2013 - Access and Use of Health Services, Accidents and Violent Occurences Brazil, Major Regions and Federation Units
Published date: 02/06/2015
Description: Amendment of the reference period in the title of graph 27; includes the confidence interval in graph 64 to estimate female persons who use any type of dental prosthesis; and includes the complementary and integrative practices entry in the glossary.
Actions: Errata included in the publication.