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Municipalities facing the sea

Description

The product derives from the updated Digital Municipal Mesh. The IBGE revises it annually as it is a basis for its Surveys and Censuses. The new version replaces that of 2015, in compliance with item I, of of Article 4 of Section I of Chapter II of Decree 5300 of December 7, 2004, which determines that the IBGE prepare a list of coastal municipalities (“...municipalities facing the sea, as defined by a list made by the Brazilian Institute of Geography and Statistics Foundation – IBGE…”).

Technical Information

Technical Note

The coast line described here does not intend to portray the average tide line or the influence of the coastal dynamics, or even to cover the typical contours of our coast (bays, deltas or other estuary-lagoon systems); neither does it result from fluvial-marine erosion studies.

For what it is worth, this study has nothing to do with the list of municipalities with a direct influence on the phenomena taking place in the coastal area as described by the MMA in Ordinance No. 461, of 12/13/2018. Moreover, this product must not be used as a reference for the analyses of Decree 93.189/86, which regulates the tracing of the projected borderlines between the land areas of states and municipalities and the sea facing them.

Resolutions and Legislation

Decreto nº 5.300 de 7 de dezembro de 2004
Regulamenta a Lei no 7.661, de 16 de maio de 1988, que institui o Plano Nacional de
Gerenciamento Costeiro – PNGC, dispõe sobre regras de uso e ocupação da zona costeira e
estabelece critérios de gestão da orla marítima, e dá outras providências.

About the publication - 2021

This publication brings the limits of the municipalities facing the sea,
including the area of the Patos Lagoon (RS).

This publication is the result of geoprocessing operations
based on the 2021 Municipal Digital Mesh, available on the following address:
https://www.ibge.gov.br/en/geosciences/territorial-organization/territorial-meshes/2786-np-municipal-mesh/18890-municipal-mesh.html?=&t=acesso-ao-produto

Therefore, this publication inherits every characteristic and condition of use
associated with the 2021 Municipal Digital Mesh.

  • The cartographic bases available are compatible with the original work
    scale - 1:250,000, without point suppression, according to technical
    criteria pre-established by IBGE/DGC/CETE.
  • Geodetic System of Reference - SIRGAS 2000
  • System of Geographic Coordinates
  • Text codification - UTF-8

This publication comprises 2 geospatial files in SHP and KMZ formats and 2
spreadsheets in XLS and ODS formats, containing only the attributes:

Sedes_Municipios_defrontantes_2021: This is the representation of the points that
represent the headquarters of each municipality in the region. It comprises 279
points. It shows the following attributes:

  • NM_REGIAO: Informs the name of the geographic region the municipality
    belongs to.
  • CD_UF: Numeric code associated by the IBGE to the State the municipality
    belongs to.
  • NM_UF: Name of the State the municipality belongs to.
  • SIGLA: Initials of the State the municipality belongs to.
  • CD_MUN: Numeric code associated by the IBGE to the Municipality.
  • NM_MUN: Name of the Municipality.
  • LAT_SEDE: Coordinate of the latitude expressed in decimal degrees.
  • LNG_SEDE: Coordinate of the longitude expressed in decimal degrees.

It is the representation of the polygons of the municipalities facing the sea. It
comprises 280 polygons. It shows the following attributes:

  • CD_MUN: Numeric code associated by the IBGE to the Municipality.
  • NM_MUN: Name of the Municipality.
  • SIGLA: Initials of the State the municipality belongs to.
  • AREA_KM2: Total Area of the municipality expressed in square kilometers.
  • NM_REGIAO: Informs the name of the geographic region that the municipality
    belongs to.
  • CD_UF: Numeric code associated by the IBGE to the State the municipality
    belongs to.
  • NM_UF: Name of the State the municipality belongs to.

Mapa do Brasil com destaque para os municípios defrontantes com o mar

Learn more - 2021

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