Instituto Brasileiro de Geografia e Estatística

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IPCA changes by 0.15% in December and closes 2018 at 3.75%

The Extended National Consumer Price Index (IPCA) of December was 0.15%, above the -0.21% registered in November. That was the smallest change for a month of December since the beginning of the Real Plan*, in 1994. In December 2017, the index was 0.44%. The cumulative IPCA in 2018 was 3.75%, 0.80 percentage...

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IPCA-15 changes 0.09% in September and IPCA-E reaches 0.26%

The Extended National Consumer Price Index 15 (IPCA-15) changed 0.09% in September, close to the 0.08% rate registered in August. The IPCA-E, which is the quarterly cumulative IPCA-15, was 0.26%, below the 0.86% rate registered in the same period of 2018. In the year, the IPCA-15 accumulated a high of...

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National Index of Civil Construction changes by 0.26% in April

The National Index of Civil Construction (Sinapi), calculated by the IBGE, changed by 0.26% in April 2018, being 0.12 percentage points (p.p.). The cumulative index in 12 months was 3.61%, above the rate of 3.49% registered in the previous 12 months. In April 2017, the index was 0.15%. The national cost...

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IBGE launches methodology proposal for mapping of Urban Green Areas in Brazil

Guarulhos (SP) was one of the municipalities chosen as a test area for the mapping of Urban Green Areas - Photo: Pexel The Brazilian Institute of Geography and Statistics (IBGE) launches, this Monday (8) a new proposal for mapping Urban Green Areas in Brazil. The experimental investigation presents a...

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National Index of Civil Construction changes 0.18% in February

The National Index of Civil Construction (Sinapi), estimated by IBGE in partnership with CAIXA, recorded a change of 0.18% in February, standing 0.03 percentage points below that in January (0.21%). Considering January and February, the cumulative index in the year was 0.39%. The result of the last 12...

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National Index of Civil Construction changes 0.44% in October

The National Index of Civil Construction (Sinapi), estimated by IBGE in partnership with CAIXA, recorded a change of 0.44% in October, standing 0.10 percentage points below the September´s rate (0.54%). Considering the period from January to October, the cumulative change stayed at -0.77%, whereas the...

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In July, IBGE previews crops of 340.5 million tonnes for 2025

In July, the production of cereals, legumes and oilseeds estimated for 2025 should total 340.5 million tonnes, 16.3% higher than that obtained in 2024 (292.7 million tonnes), with an increase of 47.7 million tonnes, and 2.1% above that reported in June, with an increase of 7.1 million tonnes. July estimate...

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IPCA-15 changes 0.06% in June IPCA-E stays at 1.13%

The Extended National Consumer Price Index 15 (IPCA-15) changed by 0.06% in June, decelerating in relation to May (0.35%). The rate of 0.06% was the lowest for a month in June since 2006 (-0.15%). The IPCA-E, which is the quarterly cumulative IPCA-15, was 1.13%, below the 1.46% rate for the same period...

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Services sector changes 0.1% in May over April

In the comparison with May 2016, the services sector records drop of 1.9%. In the cumulative index in 2017, the rate stood at -4.4% and in the cumulative index in 12 months, -4.7%. Period Volume Nominal revenue May 2017 / April 2017 0.1% 0.3% May 2017 / May 2016 -1.9% 3.9% Cumulative in 2017 -4.4% 1.3%...

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Services sector changes by 0.3% in July, the sixth consecutive positive result

The main increase came from Information and communication services (1.0%), influenced by telecommunications and information technology - Photo: Freepik The volume of services in the country changed by 0.3% in July 2025, its sixth consecutive positive result. So the sector has reached a cumulative increase...

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National Index of Civil Construction changes 0.27% in October

The National Index of Civil Construction (Sinapi) changed 0.27% in October, standing very close to the September´s rate (0.26%). Considering the period between January and October this year, the result was 5.14%. As to the last 12 months, the rate stayed at 6.03%, slightly below the rate of 6.07% registered...

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National Index of Civil Construction changes 0.45% in January

The National Index of Civil Construction (Sinapi), estimated by IBGE in partnership with CAIXA, started... The National Index of Civil Construction (Sinapi), estimated by IBGE in partnership with CAIXA, started the year of 2014 with a change of 0.45%, standing 0.43 percentage points below the the rate...

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Services sector changes 0.1% in May, fourth positive result in a row

Professional, administrative and complementary services (0.9%) stood out among the rises in May - Picture: Art on photo Freepik Compared with the previous month, when it had advanced 0.2% over March, volume of services changed 0.1% in Brazil in May 2025. This is the fourth positive result in a row, with...

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Producer Price Index (IPP) changes by 0.28% in May

In May 2013, the Producer Price Index (IPP) recorded a change of 0.28% over that of April... In May 2013, the Producer Price Index (IPP) recorded a change of 0.28% over that of April, with a result below the rate registered in the comparison between April and March (0.40%). The comparison between May...

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National Index of Civil Construction changes 0.22% in November

The National Index of Civil Construction (Sinapi), estimated by IBGE in partnership with CAIXA, recorded a change of 0.22% in November, dropping 0.12 percentage points in relation to October (0.34%). Considering the period from January to November of 2012, the rate of 5.23% is below that of the same...

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Producer Price Index (IPP) changes 0.26% in February

FEBRUARY 2015 0.26% January 2015 0.02% February 2014 0.52% Cumulative in 2015 0,28% Cumulative in 12 months 2.74% The Producer Price Index (IPP) changed by 0.26% in February, in comparison with the January 2015 figure, a result above that of the comparison between January 2015 and December 2014 (0.02%)....

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GDP changes 0.1% over Q2 and reaches R$1.641 trillion

In the seasonally-adjusted series, the Gross Domestic Product - GDP changed 0.1% in the third quarter of 2017 against the second quarter of 2017. It increased 1.4% in relation to the same period in 2016. The GDP dropped 0.2% in the cumulative index in four quarters ended in the third quarter of 2017...

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Producer Price Index (IPP) is 0.61% in August

In August 2024, industrial prices changed by 0.61% compared to July 2024, the seventh positive result in a row. In this comparison, 18 of the 24 industrial activities saw price increases. The cumulative result for the year was 4.76%, while the cumulative result for 12 months was 6.42%. In August 2023,...

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Producer Price Index (IPP) of September changes by 0.72%

In September 2011, the Producer Price index (IPP) recorded a change of 0.72% over the previous month... In September 2011, the Producer Price index (IPP) recorded a change of 0.72% over the previous month, a result above that of August (0.52%). In the comparison between the current month and the same...

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National Index of Civil Construction changes 0.20% in November

The National Index of Civil Construction (Sinapi), estimated by IBGE in partnership with CAIXA, posted a change of 0.20% in November, staying 0.10 percentage points below October's rate (0.30%). Considering the period from January to November, the result was of 5.50%. The result of the last 12 months...