Instituto Brasileiro de Geografia e Estatística

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Harvest estimate for 2022 decreases by 1;0% in March, but record output is still expected

Reduction of soybean output had an impact on March 2022 estimate - Photo: Jaelson Lucas - AEN-PR According to the March estimate of the Systematic Survey of Agricultural Production (LSPA), released today (7) by the IBGE, the national harvest of cereals, legumes and oilseeds will reach 258.9 million tonnes....

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Industrial production advances in six of the 15 locations surveyed in October

Influenced by mining and quarrying, industrial production in Pará increased by 5.2% in October - Photo:TV Brasil From September to October, industrial production increased in six of the 15 locations surveyed by the Regional Monthly Survey of Industry (PIM). In the general result, the country's industry...

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IPCA hits 0.41% in November, driven by the rise of fuels

Gasoline accounted for the main individual impact on the November IPCA - Photo Helena Pontes/IBGE News Agency The Extended National Consumer Price Index (IPCA) hit 0.41% in November and stood 0.18 percentage points below the rate of October (0.59%). In the year, the IPCA recorded an increase of 5.13%...

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Unemployment remains in decline and reaches 9.1% in the quarter ended July

With a hike in trade, number of employed persons hits a record in the country and amounts to 98.7 million - IBGE Collection The unemployment rate, which measures unemployment in the country, fell to 9.1% in the quarter ended July. This rate represents a decrease of 1.4 percentage points in comparison...

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In 2020, Brazil consumes 6.2 liters of water for each R$1 generated by the Economy

The participation of Electricity and gas in total water withdrawal was 85.1% in 2020 - Photo: Licia Rubinstein/IBGE News Agency In 2020, 6.2 liters of water were consumed for each real of gross value added (GVA) generated by the Brazilian economy. This is one piece of information from the survey released...

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With fuel prices falling, preview of September inflation stays at -0.37%

September inflation preview shows fuels down by almost 10% - Photo: Helena Pontes/IBGE News Agency The September inflation preview was -0.37%, registering the second consecutive drop after -0.73% in August. The price of fuel had the greatest influence, with emphasis on the decline in gasoline, in particular....

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Unemployment drops to 8.1% in quarter ended November

Increase in the number of formal workers drives expansion of employment in tne country - Photo: Charles de Moura/PMSJC The unemployment rate was 8.1% in the quarter ended November, with a decrease of 0.9 percentage points (p.p.) from the three preceding months (8.9%), and the lowest result since April...

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June estimate points out record harvest of 261.4 million tonnes

National production of corn should be a record in 2022. - Photo: Jonas Oliveira/AEN-PR The national harvest of cereals, legumes and oilseeds is expected to reach a record of 261.4 million tonnes in 2022, according to the June estimate of the Systematic Survey of Agricultural Production (LSPA), released...

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Retail sales drop 1.4% in June, second consecutive month on negative side

One of the greatest influences on the June´s result was the drop of 0.5% in the sector of supermarkets - Photo: Helena Pontes/IBGE News Agency Sales in the retail trade in Brazil retreated 1.4% between May and June. This is the second consecutive negative change in the sector, which accumulates a retraction...

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Construction prices grow 0.56% in February

Parcel of construction material contributed to the rise in February - Photo: Licia Rubinstein/IBGE News Agency Released today (11) by the IBGE, the National Index of Civil Construction (Sinapi) rose 0.56% in February, 0.16 percentage points (p.p.) below the January´s rate, which was 0.72%. Therefore,...

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Crop estimate declines in February, but record crop forecast is confirmed

Corn crop is expected to grow 23.9% compared to 2021 - Photo: Helena Pontes/IBGE News Agency The national grain crop should reach 261.6 million metric tons in 2022, according to the February estimate of the Systematic Survey of Agricultural Production (LSPA), released today (March 10) by the IBGE. This...

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Inflation preview in April accelerates to 1.73%, the highest for April since 1995

Gasoline rose 7.51% in April - Photo: Helena Pontes/IBGE News Agency The inflation preview of April accelerated to 1.73%, 0.78 percentage points (p.p.) above the March´s rate (0.95%). This was the highest monthly change of the indicator since February 2003 (2.19%). This was also the highest change for...

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IPCA stays at -0.29% in September, third consecutive month of deflation

Gasoline remains dropping, exerting the biggest negative individual impact (-0.42 p.p) on the IPCA. Photo: Helena Pontes/IBGE News Agency The Extended National Consumer Price Index (IPCA) changed -0.29% in September, the third consecutive month of deflation. The drop was less intense than those registered...

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Slaughter of hogs and pigs reaches 14 million head in Q2, biggest result since 1997

Slaughter of hogs and pigs was the biggest since the beginning of the Statistics of Livestock Production series in 1997 - Photo: Ari Dias/AEN-PR In the second quarter of 2022, the slaughter of hogs and pigs reached 14.07 million head slaughtered, a record in the time series started in 1997. This figure...

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Retail sales are stable with a change of -0.1% in August

Hypermarket and supermarket activities (0.2%) and pharmaceutical products (-0.3%) hold retail sales stable - Photo: Eduardo Peret/IBGE News Agency The volume of retail sales in the country showed stability from July to August, registering a change of -0.1%. However, this is the third consecutive month...

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Retail trade sales up 0.9% in April, fourth increase in a row

Fabric, apparel and footwear accounted for the increase of 0.9% in retail trade sales - Photo: Licia Rubinstein/IBGE News Agency Volume of retail trade sales in the country increased by 0.9% in April from March, recording the fourth consecutive increase. Against the same period a year ago, increase was...

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Industrial output retreats 0.6% in August, with drop concentrated in 8 activities

Sector of coke, petroleum products and biofuels falls 4.2% and pushes industrial output downward in August - Photo: Andre Motta de Souza/Petrobras The industrial production dropped 0.6% between July and August, offsetting the advance of 0.6% it had registered in the previous month. With these results,...

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Construction costs grow 0.72% in January, with lower pressure from materials

Workforce was the greatest weight in the construction costs due to the minimum wages increase. Helena Pontes/IBGE News Agency The National Index of Civil Construction (Sinapi), releases toady (Feb 9) by the IBGE, increased 0.72% in January, 0.20 percentage points above the rate of December 2021 (0.52%)....

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Microdata classes for journalists open the way for exclusive news

For the second time, the IBGE takes part in the biggest Latin American data journalism event - Photo: Escola de Dados (Data School) The increase in the production of reports and news exclusively produced based on the IBGE database analysis stimulated the design of the IBGE’s first microdata classes for...

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Industrial production grows 0.7% in February, but remains below pre-pandemic level

Mining and quarrying production resumed progress with normal rainfall in Minas Gerais - Photo: Agência Vale Industrial production grew by 0.7% in February, compared to the previous month. This result offset part of the 2.2% drop recorded in January, but, even with the advance, the sector remains 2.6%...