Instituto Brasileiro de Geografia e Estatística

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In April, industrial production falls in ten of the 15 areas surveyed

Industry in the Amazon had the biggest drop in April, influenced by the sectors of IT and electronics - Photo: José Paulo Lacerda/Portal da Indústria-CNI The 0.6% decline in national industrial production in April compared to March reflected on ten of the 15 areas surveyed by the Regional Monthly Survey...

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Services change by 0.2% in June and close first semester at 4.7%

Cargo transportation hit the peak of the time series in June - Photo: Helena Pontes/IBGE News Agency The volume of services rendered in the country changed by 0.2% from May to June. That is the second positive rate in a row for this sector, which has a cumulative increase of 1.6% in the period. As a...

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Retail sales grow 0.8% in March and close Q1 up 2.4%

Sale of office, IT and communication equipment and material was the main contributor to month's result - Photo: Jefferson Rudy/Agência Senado The volume of trade sales grew by 0.8% in March compared to February 2023. In comparison with March 2022, there was an increase of 3.2%, while in the indicator...

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2022 Census: number of elderly persons in the Brazilian population grew 57.4% in 12 years

2022 Census confirms ageing trend of the population, with the parcel of elderly persons aged 65 years and over growing 57.4% since 2010 - Picture: SETI-AEN/PR In 2022, the total number of persons aged 65 years and over in Brazil (22,169,101) reached 10.9% of the population, rising 57.4% over 2010, when...

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Unemployment retreats to 8.3% in quarter ending in May, same level of 2015

With a drop in the number of persons looking for a job, the unemployment rate retreats - Picture: Helena Pontes/IBGE News Agency The unemployment rate was 8.3% in the quarter ended in May 2023, retreating 0.3 percentage points (p.p.) in relation to the previous quarter from December 2022 to February...

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March estimate is 0.5% above February figure and points to record results in 2023 harvest

Despite the drop in output in Rio Grande do Sul, increased in Paraná and in Mato Grosso may add to a record soybean harvest - Photo: Jaelson Lucas/AEN-PR The Brazilian harvest of cereals, legumes and oilseeds is expected to reach a record 299.7 million tonnes in 2023, according to the March estimate...

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Industrial production drops 0.6% in April

Food products exerted the major negative influence (-3.2%) on the April result - Photo: Jose Fernando Ogura/AEN-PR Brazilian industrial production fell by 0.6% from March to April. The loss of pace comes after the 1.0% advance seen in the previous month, which interrupted two consecutive months of decline....

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Inflation stays at 0.71% in March, pressed by rise in gasoline

Gasoline was the sub-item with the greatest individual impact (0.39 p.p.) on the month´s index - Picture: Helena Pontes/IBGE News Agency The Extended National Consumer Price Index (IPCA) stayed at 0.71% in March. In the year, inflation accumulates a rise of 2.09% and, in the last 12 months, of 4.65%,...

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GDP grows 1.9% in Q1, leveraged by Agriculture

Agriculture grows 21.6% in the first quarter, the highest rise since 1996, the first year of the time series of the quarterly national accounts - Picture: Jaelson Lucas/AEN-PR The Gross Domestic Product (GDP) grew 1.9% in the first quarter this year, compared with the last quarter last year. The result...

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February estimate drops 1.3% with drought in Rio Grande do Sul, but 2023 crop will still be a record

Agricultural production in Rio Grande do Sul faces the effects of drought due to the La Niña phenomenon - Photo: Ivo Dahlke/Emater-RS-Ascar The Brazilian crop of cereals, legumes and oilseeds should reach a new record in 2023, totaling 298.0 million metric tons, according to the February estimate of...

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Industrial prices fall 2.72% in June, fifth drop in a row

Food sector changed -3.35%, exerting influence of -0.83 percentage points on the overall index - Picture: Jonathan Campos/AEN-PR Industrial prices retreated 2.72% in June over May, the fifth consecutive month to drop. The cumulative index in the year hit -6.46%, the lowest figure ever registered for...

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Inflation preview stands at 0.57% in April

With an increase of 3.47%, gasoline was the sub-item that exerted the greatest individual impact on the April IPCA-15 - Photo: Helena Pontes/IBGE News Agency The preview of April inflation increased by 0.57%, after the 0.69% index recorded in March. The Extended National Consumer Price Index 15 (IPCA-15),...

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Construction costs slow down to 0.44% in September

After highs in recent years, materials have contributed to the slowdown in construction costs - Photo: Helena Pontes/ IBGE News Agency The National Index of Civil Construction (Sinapi), released today (Oct 11) by the IBGE, rose 0.44% in September, but decelerated 0.14 percentage points (pp) compared...

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After dropping in April, services grow 0.9% in May

In May, cargo transportation advanced 3.7% and peaked the time series - Picture: Helena Pontes/IBGE News Agency After advancing 1.5% in the previous month, volume of services rendered in Brazil grew 0.9% in May. With this result, the sector is 11.5% above the pre-pandemic level, whose milestone is February...

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Industry output advances 1.1% in March, after two months of decrease

The sector of petroleum products increased by 1.7% and influenced the result of national industry in March - Photo: Petrobrás Agency From February to March, industry output in the country advanced 1.1%. The expansion is observed after two consectutive months of increase, a period marked by a cumulative...

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Construction prices rise 1.65% in June and hit 7.52% in the first semester

Change in prices of material (1.19%) was most significant to the time series. - Photo: Simone Mello/IBGE The National Index of Civil Construction (Sinapi), released today (08) by the IBGE, recorded an increase of 1.65% in June, with a drop of 0.52 percentage points from the previous month (2.17%), and...

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Inflation reaches 0.53% in January, levereged by high in food items

The biggest impact on the IPCA in January came from the Food and beverage group (0.13 p.p.) - Photo: Licia Rubinstein/ IBGE News Agency The Extended National Consumer Price Index (IPCA) for January was 0.53%, the fourth month in a row with an increase. In the last 12 months, the cumulative inflation...

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January´s estimate points out record harvest of 302.0 million tonnes in 2023

Production of soybeans advances 24.3% and should confirm a new record, taking advantage of favorable weather conditions - Picture: Jaelson Lucas/AEN-PR The Brazilian harvest of cereals, legumes and oilseeds is expected to reach 302.0 million tonnes according to the January´s estimate of the Systematic...

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Industry inflation falls again and stands at -1.96% in September

Petroleum industrial chain was the main influence for new factory-gate price drop - Photo:André Valentim/Agência Petrobras Prices in the industrial sector fell 1.96% from August to September 2022, the second biggest drop since the beginning of the time series, which began in 2014. The previous index,...

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Retail sales decelerate to -0.1% in February

The drop of 0.7% in supermarket sales was the biggest influence on the February´s result - Picture: Helena Pontes/IBGE News Agency Volume of sales in trade changed -0.1% in February 2023. It rose 1.0% compared with February 2022, the seventh consecutive positive figure in this index, whereas the rise...